The M.S. You Didn’t Know About

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Threat actors have been trying to find ways into your wallet and it seems like they might have found the perfect product to do so. It is fairly known that threat actors want what’s in your wallet and they have attempted through numerous means to reap the benefits of your hard labor.

Although this time, they might have found the perfect product to do just that with the dark web market best-seller. We are going to look at what kind of attack this is, who is using it, its functionality and effects upon release, and some ways you could prevent all the precious items in your wallet from mystically disappearing.  

The dark web isn’t as dark as you think, shady business is done in the light too.
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The Attack

If you are unfamiliar with the dark web, this is the digital underground nightclub for threat actors and others of the like. Here you can link up with like-minded individuals and purchase items anonymously.

Whether it’s legal or not depends on its nature and its intended use. Now with the addition of Mystical Stealer (MS) being the latest malware product on the market, that nightclub just turned up the bass.

No, this isn’t a play on Mac Stealer and it’s more of a problem as you’ll come to find.

I’m cranking up music like rising gas prices.
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Who Can It Be Now

While this Digital Underground nightclub is currently popping, hackers are doing the Humpty dance in their victim’s bank accounts. MS is considered to be a malware-as-a-service due to being priced at USD 150 a month with the option of opting for a tri-monthly payment of USD 390. But like with inflation, gas prices, and MSs popularity the creator is looking to raise those price tags. It’s mind-blowing how criminals have a budget in mind for mucking up the budget of others. Never meet your hero kids.

The creator of MS, who still hasn’t been named, is receiving praise for his product. So much so that the creator has opened the floor on forums requesting any suggestions to improve the product. This raises concern because a threat actor is a developing problem but threat actors working together in numbers can be a developing nightmare.

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Don’t judge a book by its cover, I’m actually monitoring your network and before you ask, no, I don’t get paid enough for this.
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The Sinking Feeling

Speaking of developing nightmares, MS can find its way onto many versions of the Windows OS (Operating System). This ranges from Windows XP to 11 and it doesn’t need any dependencies so tracking its whereabouts is difficult.

MS also checks the environment to ensure it’s not in a sandbox—this is an environment that simulates another computer and other OS can be used within the environment, MS checks for this before it begins its infiltration.

It does this by checking the CPUID, the CPUID is what it sounds like when you break it down. CPU is the Central Processing Unit; ID is the Identification so in a nutshell this malware is checking under the hood to see what you’re running baby. It’s a little checking up the skirt action being done here.

Once in, it begins its operation by inserting itself into the memory to avoid detection and begins to make use of system calls for compromising targets. This is done to ensure that no trace is left on the hard disk during the exfiltration process.

After a target is chosen, malware is released for it to encrypt and transmit. The data is transmitted all the while client authentication is never needed. The malware has the bonus of being created without the need to use third-party libraries and has the enhanced functionality to parser from a self-written browser. It’s almost like the Tesla of malware, except it doesn’t crash on auto-drive.

Malware! We know you’re here!
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The Prevention

Now, while threat actors need money, we’re sure you do too. There are some ways to help prevent MS from two-stepping its way into your system. Ensuring your antivirus software is up to date as this will be patched regularly to reduce the risk of infection.

For business owners who have employees. providing awareness training for your employees can help lower the risk of systems becoming infected. Incorporating an incident and response plan as part of your playbook will help as this prepares for an “in case” scenario.

Mystical Stealer has already proven to be a threat so treating it lightly may see things go up in thin air and as times are getting harder, it’s clear that no one wants that.

Prisoner: How’d you know I was going to be there?
Guard: We read a few scripts.
Prisoner: Curse that meddling Scriptingthewhy.
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Made it this far and found this to be entertaining? Then a big thanks to you and please show your support by cracking a like, sharing this with whomever, scripting a comment, or plug-in to follow.

Would like to give sincere thanks to current followers and subscribers, your support and actions mean a lot and has a play in the creation of each script.

Do you feel like there is something I may have missed on Mystical Stealer? Script a comment below.

Being on the grid made easy.

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Hmmp, funny thought.
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You know, there is always something you could learn on the internet. If you’re interested in getting better at math, you can learn how to do equations better, if you’re interested in learning another language, you can find courses online (or people in real life) and learn. And if you’re interested in finding out if your supervisor has an O.F. page so you can later use it for blackmail, there’s sure a place for that as well.

Well, not so much the last point since all you would have to do is a quick search– however, we’re not here to tell you how to ruin others, you’re an adult (we hope), so do your research. To the point, there has been a term making its rounds in the cybersecurity realm which at first glance may seem like a good idea but upon closer examination, it may have you saying “Oh, dear”.

Wait, I can get better at math?
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The Attack

So, what is this term that was been square dancing all over the internet and two-stepping into the organization’s heart of fear? Look no further than LOTL. At first glance, you wouldn’t be wrong for thinking it breaks down to Lot Lizard, however, you’re wrong. And if you don’t know what they are, again, you’re an adult (we hope), do your research. If you don’t feel like doing your research, we’ll give you a hint. They have been known to be a fun bunch and have nothing to do with lizards. Unless you’re talking about the lizard part of the brain, then they may have found a cleverly way to incorporate fun time with science. Meh, who knows?

Humans have lizard parts in their brains? Who knew?
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Who Can It Be Now

LOTL is “Living off the land”, this is a form of cyber-attack where the threat actor carries out malicious activities using legitimate IT admin tools. This goes along with using RAT (Remote Access Tools), the end goal is to get into the system or network and escalate their user privileges. Why would someone want to increase their user privileges, we can hear you ask. Well, the answer is simple, anything you can do, they can do as well, if not, better.

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Yes, your browser history is most interesting.
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That Sinking Feeling

You might be wondering, how is something like this done. There are many ways this is executed but for the most part, it comes from an insider threat. Insider threat actors have knowledge about the organization they work for and already are trusted members, with these two factors make them the prime candidates for wreaking havoc.

Blamed for something I didn’t do. I can’t possibly see why I would be disgruntled.
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The Prevention

So, you’re a big company and you’re looking to protect yourself from insider threats. How can you protect yourself? The answer is simple, pay the people who work for you well, and you won’t have any problems. Obviously, we can hear you chuckling under your breath, yes, we know that’s not going to happen. Jokes aside, you can’t protect yourself 100% since you’re always going to have something that someone else or an organization wants. These threat actors could be hired by your competitors to sabotage or steal valuables from you. The best thing to do is to have training for employees in common cybersecurity issues and how to handle them and be vigilant when in the presence of odd behavior from others. This includes finding out that Bob from accounting has been living in the storage closet for about three weeks now, it’s understandable his wife kicked him out and he has nowhere to go, but this does classify as suspicious insider threat behavior and needs to be reported.

Yeah, I came up with these numbers while in the storage closet. I do my best work there.
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Made it this far and found this to be entertaining? Then a big thanks to you and please show your support by cracking a like, sharing this with whomever, scripting a comment, or plug-in to follow.

Would like to give sincere thanks to current followers and subscribers, your support and actions mean a lot and has a play in the creation of each script.

Do you feel like there is something I may have missed on LOTL? Script a comment below.

Modding Minecraft & You

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Mining myself a whole new world.
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Just when you thought your children were building a harmless digital landscape for themselves comes an upload of new problems. Hackers have been changing the attack vector landscape for themselves which could have your bank account seeing a lot of red.

It has been well known by now, even if you have been living underneath a 1970 Volvo station wagon, that the game “Minecraft” has been the focus for hackers over the past couple of years. The last major event was Log4j, a vulnerability exploit that set the internet ablaze for a few weeks.

A thing we would like to see is how much of a problem this will be and whether it will continue in the foreseeable future. Like normal, we’ll be looking at what the attack is, who used or created it, its functions and effects upon its release, and some ways you could keep safe.

Hebert, there’s a new script and you might want to read this one because we need to talk about Kevin.
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The Attack

This is no secret by now that hackers have been using Minecraft as a place to commit their nefarious deeds. The latest of their information-stealing malware/spyware is being called “Fractureiser”.

If you’re unfamiliar with mods and modding we’ll quickly explain, there are some cases where a game is good, but it could be better, this is where independent developers or bored developers put together some code and add it to sections of the game. Like in Skyrim, there was a mod to have Tony Starks Iron Man armor.

It’s a grey area when it comes to knowing if modding is legal in the gaming industry because there are some games that can get banned from servers but to keep things simple, remember not to mod games where you must play with a community.

Tim: They mentioned my Iron Man mod.
Sarah: Shut up Tim, that means they’re on to us.
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Who Can It Be Now

At the moment no one has been named, neither group or individual responsible for the creation or use of the malware but threat actors have been using platforms like CurseForge and Bukkit as attack vectors for the malware.

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You see that line of code right there. I didn’t write that.
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Sinking Feeling

Fractureiser’s functionality has been reported by Bleeping Computer, breaking it down into four stages of the attack. In the beginning, stage, when a mod is uploaded, it’s hijacked and injected with malicious code into the main class of the given project.

This attack is taking place in the Java programming language, just know Java is popular and used everywhere. The main class is a section of the code that holds what the program is going to execute. The program is overwritten and connected to a URL (Uniform Resource Locator) that downloads a file unique to the operating system (OS).

Afterward, another connection is made where the malware captures the user’s IP address and reports it back to the command and control (C2C) server. The malware then connects the same IP address to port 8083 for it to download another file and save it to the machine’s OS. The possible effects of having your information collected could be endless as it could be used by the threat actor to purchase loans and other things in your name or can be sold to other interested parties.

This all takes place while you are building your world in Minecraft. Just when you thought you were being the crafty one.

Modding is at your own risk.
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The Prevention

Outside of you crafting your way to new beginnings, it seems like this will continue to be a problem in the future because hackers are coming up with new ways to onboard malware to your machine.

An inconvenience for having this on your machine is the reinstallation of the OS which could wipe out everything if not frequently saved via an external drive. The best way to keep your machine and your wallet safe is to keep from adding modifications to the game since there could be malicious files or code injected into the uploaded package.  

Well played Scriptingthewhy…we’ll meet again.
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Made it this far and found this to be entertaining? Then a big thanks to you and please show your support by cracking a like, sharing this with whomever, scripting a comment, or plug-in to follow.

Would like to give sincere thanks to current followers and subscribers, your support and actions mean a lot and has a play in the creation of each script.

Do you feel like there is something I may have missed on Fractureiser? Script a comment below.