The Influence of Data Science: Unveiling the Strategies of Retail Layouts

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woman with pineapple in store.
Why would he tell me to buy a pineapple and put it upside down on our counter? We’re just having dinner with my coworker and his wife.
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Here’s a scenario, you walk into your local grocery store to get some items for the house, stroll down the aisle to the baby (or “oops I did it again”) care section to pick up a few packages of diapers. While enjoying the “dear god, why didn’t I make like a git request and just pull” section, you pause and rewind to do a double take because you see something located where it shouldn’t be.

You hurry back to confirm what you thought you saw, and you think to yourself “no, that’s not right. There’s no way this would be placed here.”

Looking around to see if anyone else can view the wonder on your face to share your experience.

man drinking out of a bottle.
Typically don’t drink this much but it’s near Christmas time and I don’t feel like being a present father so challenge accepted.
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You ponder the almighty question… “why would there be a drinking hip flask in the same aisle right across from the baby products?”

Your mind scrambles to figure out what was the elevator pitch and who greenlight this nonsense.

Now, would you believe me if I told you that said item was placed there with you in mind? Well, not for you per se but for you to purchase leading to a raise in sales.

If you have wondered about this, you’re not alone and I can tell you that it’s attributed to a collection of “data” with a dash of “science” is the reason why this and many other layouts occur.

Sidenote, starting now take a shot every time you read the word “data”. You just might be hammered by the end of this post, enjoy.

Data Science is to blame which I will explain how, so like usual, I’ll be going over what, who, and what uses it, and if this is a field you could venture into without breaking the bank because…well, I don’t know anyone who doesn’t like saving money.

Science Behind the Data

scientist pouring something into a beaker.
It’s my first day on the job and I have to infect rats. But why? Photo by ThisIsEngineering, please show support by following @pexel.com.

Data science is the study of data to pull meaningful insights for a business. Data is typically pulled from either a method called “scraping” (or web-scraping, meaning to extract information from websites) or acquired from sites that provide a database collection on domain knowledge of interest.

What is data science? Well, I can tell you it’s nothing like Breaking Bad, although… there may be some applications that could be applied. I’m going to stop right there; kids never use data science to boost sales for narcotics.

Various fields such as mathematics, computer engineering, artificial intelligence, and statistics come together to answer questions in the event of what happened and try to make possible predictions of what will happen.

So, imagine data science as if your ex and a bunch of their friends got together to talk about everything you’ve ever done and run through the possibilities of you finding true love or dying alone. Man, that’s cold.

Even though it’s primarily used to evaluate and provide possible models to help drive business decisions, it can be applied to many domains. Now, it’s time to explain the evil masterminds behind trying to see you as the “best parent of the year” by Child Protective Services standards.

You just may start breaking bad after you read this.

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Overlords and You

Why did you pick up that flask? You know we are here for diapers.
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Touching back on that lovely stroll down to the baby section only to find the drinking hip flask (or what some may call a coping mechanism for the sleepless nights). The people who use data science are well… called Data Scientists (a very creative name, I know but trust me they are the culprits).

Data Scientists (not to be confused with Data Analysis) undergo several processes to provide insights. Data scientists wrangle data, put information through data preprocessing, clean, transform, and reduce what’s called “noise” (having too much data).

After this, the fun part begins where questions are framed, and data experimentation is performed many times over to produce insightful models.

Sue, are you really going to shoot me?
Sue: for a free membership at Costco, I will.
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So think of it like this, evil store overlords want to know how they can boost sales of alcoholic items, scientist acquires the data either provided by the overlord imparting spreadsheets or collection through other means mentioned earlier, and scientists spend day and night combing over details such as product placement, amount of time spent picking items in a given location, and how likely people are to make purchases for certain items.

Finally, they present their findings to evil overlords using visualization models to determine where customers are more likely to pick up items.

Yes, customers… you all were the victim in this situation.

You always have been.

Science of Data and Us

Saw Ego, thought Eggo, got hungry.
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Right, so you’re probably getting a good idea of how data science plays in our world, but you might not be aware of how far this rabbit hole goes. (That’s what she said.)

I illustrated a picture of betraying business owners as evil people who are out to collect money using your vice, this happens but it is not always the case.

Since data science can be applied to many domains such as healthcare, where it was used to track covid-19 cases by visualizing the spread of the infection to better drive health policy decisions.

Environmental care, where data science has helped nations drive solutions to better manage resources, and brace for climate change.

Companies use data science to better know their customers so they can prescribe products to best suit the customers’ needs.

The areas where data science is being applied are endless.

So, could you imagine what we would have if we never examined and experimented with data? Still don’t have flying cars though (I’m a bit salty about that.)

Schooling Required

I bet you he’s gonna say this is going to be easy, I already know his content.
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If you have made it this far and you’re probably interested in trying to pursue becoming a data scientist as a career. Wondering, “how does someone like me get into this field without a degree?”

I’m not going to lie to you, it’s going to be tough.

Don’t like school and have no plan to attend? Be prepared to take a metric ton of courses.

You’re going to need decent programming skills (two languages to start with are Python or R), knowledge and understanding of mathematics, statistics, and calculus, and finally being able to attain domain knowledge because there will be many areas to work in.

There is a trade-off with learning so much, aside from the pay (depending on your location in the world) which could range from $63k – $160k (according to Glassdoor, feel free to check your location) your work is never boring unless the company you’re researching for is boring.

Being able to display your findings and back your information will be a must.

Picture how it would look if you did a presentation for a company on increasing their sales for a product, they go with your models only for them to be in the red into their next quarter.

They more or less would treat you like Ms. Cleo and not call you back for another reading.    

The result from a bad fourth quarter.
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Made it this far and found this to be entertaining? Then a big thanks to you and please show your support by cracking a like, sharing this with whomever, scripting a comment, or plug-in to follow.

Would like to give sincere thanks to current followers and subscribers, your support and actions mean a lot and has a play in the creation of each script.

Think you have what it takes to be a Data scientist?

Drop a comment about a domain area that would be of interest to you.

The Power of Scrum: Enhancing Productivity and Adaptability in Project-Based Work

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rugby players doing a group huddle
Remember, even if we lose, we’re still winners. Tom, that doesn’t even make sense.
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Here is a question I have which needs to be answered. Have you ever been at a job orientation, and they inform you about the ongoings of the job? You sit listening, hearing all processes of how they typically get the job done and afterward hearing what’s expected, you calmly scratch your head with a question mark above it.

After counting how many times you said to yourself while listening, “that’s not legal” you follow this by questioning how they manage to stay in business. Contemplating the thought that you may have to employ a lawyer because they might become froggy and well you know…leap over your boundaries.

Poorly ran companies aside, which is most of them, I’m still struggling to understand how large companies make millions of dollars a day, ran by incompetence, and yet people are terrified to start a business is beyond me. Power to the sheep, I guess.

But anyway, ranting aside, would you believe me that there are some processes created out in the world that actually works and makes sense at the same time? No, you say? Keep reading, believe me, you’re going to come to trust this process.

young man with grey hoodie speaking in front of peers.
No one told you to think, we’ve been over this, your idea was already created by Grub Hub.
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New Game+

What is this amazing game-changing process put in place for you to get things done efficiently and on time? It looks like you may be audibling to something called Scrum. But Z-daddy, isn’t scrum like some type of football huddle or something?

One, what you’re inquiring about happens in Rugby, and two, quiet dear sweet child of mine, let me explain. Scrum is a management framework that teams use to self-organize and work towards a common goal. If you have ever worked on a team before, you will know getting people on the same page can be quite difficult since people are well, going to be people.

Don’t know what I mean? Try being the new guy voicing a set of good ideas and having a bright outlook on life, they’ll get shoved where the sun doesn’t shine quickly, trust me. Scrum’s framework begins with a simple premise; start with what can be seen or known and then track progress and tweak when necessary.

This is project management with an initial emphasis on software development, although it has been applied to other fields such as research, sales, marketing, and technologies. The key difference between Agile and Scrum is that Agile is a philosophy about how to successfully deliver software to a customer, scrum is a proven methodology for software development teams to follow.

Scrum involves a set of meetings, tools, and roles for efficient project delivery. This emphasizes teamwork, accountability, and iterative progress toward a well-defined goal. Much like a sports team practicing for a big match, practices allow teams to self-manage, learn from experience, and adapt to change.

This is the equivalent of reflecting on that blind date that turned into a one-night stand, it was good, and you don’t feel bad that it happened, but you ponder if it happened again would there be a better outcome?

football team at the line of scrimmage
Somehow…this photo doesn’t make sense.
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Creeping in the Backfield

You may be thinking to yourself, “Who uses meth- I mean Scrum methodology?” Well Scrum is used by companies of all sizes for its ability to provide high-end collaboration and efficiency for project-based work.

In fact, anyone who needs to produce a product, such as a webpage, software program, script like this one, and even a construction project can utilize scrum methodology. This framework is defined to address complex adaptive problems in an organization while creatively and productively delivering products of the highest value.

There are a few drawbacks to Scrum, however, one being “scope creep”. No, not that person that attempts to watch you take a shower from across the street with a telescope.

Scope creep, if you didn’t know is the addition of possible improvements to a project that was not a part of the “definition of done”. Just think of it like shopping at Target for a few things and walking out with half of the store.

Scope creep happens in Scrum when there is a lack of a definite end date and this also happens if individuals working aren’t very committed or cooperative, which raises the chance of project failure. The adoption of the Scrum framework in large teams is a challenge. However, the framework can be successful only with seasoned team members.

cherries placed in position to make the number five.
This is the symbolism of how work gets done.
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Cherry-picking Values

Do you want to know how important this methodology is? Scrum helps in a large increase in productivity and reduction in time to benefits compared to the traditional waterfall process.

The adoption of Scrum has helped companies to easily adapt to changing requirements and create a product that matches the business objectives that are emerging fast.

There are five core values for handling a project that Scrum follows; number one is, they ask for it in a relationship but get scared when you do it, and that would be commitment – all members are committed to time-based tasks and goals and are dedicated to continuous improvement to find the best solution.

Two is a thing many people lack in their lives, courage – displaying courage by asking open, challenging questions to arrive at the best solution.

Three is I have it but frequently lose it, focus – members will work on the selected tasks to provide deliverables within a limited time frame.

Four is another thing asked for in a relationship, but I’m terrified of displaying it, and that is openness- members are open to new ideas and opportunities that support individual learning and overall project quality.

And finally, put some of that on my name, five is respect – members respect the project managers, each other, and the process. These five core values give birth to a culture of respect and create a spirit of mutual collaboration and cooperation within the team…hopefully.

young woman sat thinking
It wasn’t bad…and it was just that one night. I’ll call him back…maybe.
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Worry Not, Need Not

At this point, you’re probably wondering if this is something you need any certification or degree to be a part of. Since this is a framework and not actual job placement, you don’t need a degree or certification.

However, you would benefit from familiarizing yourself with a reading or two going into further detail about Scrum. If you’re interested in becoming a leader of the gang then you could benefit from taking some courses on becoming a Scrum Daddy.

Advent readers know the reference and if you don’t then read my script on Scrum Daddies and find out if you’re one or not.

gentleman sat at laptop with a cup and smiling
It was just a tiny fart…she’ll call me back.
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Made it this far and found this to be entertaining? Then a big thanks to you and please show your support by cracking a like, scripting a comment, or plug-in to follow.

Would like to give sincere thanks to current followers and subscribers, your support and actions mean a lot and has a play in the creation of each script.

Have you ever worked scrum before?

Script a comment below about your experience or what you hope for.